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China-EU trade tensions ease as final pork duties fall below initial rates

China has announced a substantial reduction in tariffs on pork imports originating from the European Union, a move affecting imports valued at over $2 billion annually. 

This decision marks the final ruling in a comprehensive anti-dumping investigation initiated by Beijing. 

The move is widely seen by international trade observers as a modest easing of trade tensions between China and the European Union, following the bloc’s decision to impose duties on electric vehicles imported from the Asian nation, according to a Reuters report.

Trade tensions and final tariff details

China has confirmed its decision to impose new tariffs on pork imports originating from the European Union.

These duties, which will range from 4.9% to 19.8%, are set to be implemented for a five-year period beginning on Wednesday.

Notably, the Ministry of Commerce’s final decision presents a significantly lower tariff range compared to the preliminary decision made in September, which had suggested a much broader range of 15.6% to 62.4%. 

This reduction indicates a less severe trade barrier than initially anticipated, potentially easing concerns for European pork producers and the overall dynamics of the China-EU pork trade.

The situation represents a partial reprieve for European meat producers, particularly those heavily dependent on the voluminous Chinese market for their offal exports. 

China is a critical destination for these by-products, which often have limited demand in domestic European markets. 

The easing of trade tensions or a favourable adjustment in import regulations means that these producers can continue to access a vital revenue stream.

Broader trade actions

Without China’s capacity to absorb large volumes of offal, European abattoirs and processors would face serious disposal problems and a sharp loss of revenue, weighing on the overall profitability of the meat industry.

The “partial reprieve” indicates that while some hurdles remain and not all restrictions have been removed, the most damaging scenarios have been avoided, allowing the lucrative offal trade to continue.

“This outcome reflects 18 months of concerted efforts to find a negotiated solution to this issue and a number of other trade disputes between China and the EU,” Even Rogers Pay, a director at Beijing-based Trivium China was quoted in the Reuters report.

The lower rates are a good sign that negotiations have been constructive, rather than destructive, for the relationship.

China initiated an anti-dumping investigation into pork imports in June of last year, a move largely perceived as a direct response to the European Union’s tariffs on electric vehicles. 

This trade dispute significantly impacts major European pork exporters, including Spain, the Netherlands, and Denmark.

China has also taken action against EU exports, initiating an anti-subsidy investigation into EU dairy products and implementing anti-dumping measures on EU brandy. 

These measures permit exporters to bypass duties provided they agree to maintain a minimum price for their sales.

The post China-EU trade tensions ease as final pork duties fall below initial rates appeared first on Invezz

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